Data Quality Reports for Session: 123171 User: aeround Completed: 09/27/2009


TABLE OF CONTENTS

DQR IDSubjectData Streams Affected
D010201.1NSA/MWR/C1 - Temperature Stabilization of Noise Diode Impairednsa5mwravgC1.c1, nsamwrlosC1.a1, nsamwrlosC1.b1
D050725.7NSA/MWR/C1 - Reprocess: Revised Calibration Coefficientsnsa5mwravgC1.c1, nsamwrlosC1.a1, nsamwrlosC1.b1, nsamwrtipC1.a1, nsaqmemwrcolC1.c1
D050919.5NSA/MWR/C1 - Missing Datansa5mwravgC1.c1, nsamwrC1.00, nsamwrlosC1.b1, nsamwrtipC1.a1


DQRID : D010201.1
Start DateStart TimeEnd DateEnd Time
01/17/2001060001/22/20012145
Subject:
NSA/MWR/C1 - Temperature Stabilization of Noise Diode Impaired
DataStreams:nsa5mwravgC1.c1, nsamwrlosC1.a1, nsamwrlosC1.b1
Description:
On 1/17 we had a big spike in the data and lost temperature stabilization. The instrument 
had problems maintaining the Noise Diode (ND) temperature since. At ambient temperatures 
under about -20 C the ND was not maintaining the set temperature of 30 C. This problem 
was reported in P010122.1.

Fred Solheim recommended on 1/22 that we powercycle the instrument as it looked like the 
instrument CPU had lost the temperature reference.

So we powercycled the instrument on 1/22 @ 20:30 and lost all comumnication to it; after a 
second powercycling the instrument came back on line and the temperature stabilized 
quickly (within a couple of minutes) to the set temperature (30 C)

Fred Solheim reported after the system was restored:
"I've never seen this behavior before. I don't think it was due to the RF deck physically 
hanging temperature, because the recorded temp dropped about 30 C in one observation 
cycle. If this happens again, send the MWR down along with data files for us to look at."

Data collected in the periode 1/17/2001 6:00 to 1/22/2001 21:45 are questionable since it 
is uncertain whether the temperature really was unstable and what really caused the 
problem.
Measurements:nsamwrlosC1.a1:
  • Noise injection temp at nominal temperature at 31.4 GHz(tnd_nom31)
  • 23.8 GHz sky signal(sky23)
  • IR Brightness Temperature(ir_temp)
  • Averaged total liquid water along LOS path(liq)
  • Sky brightness temperature at 23.8 GHz(tbsky23)
  • (tknd)
  • Water on Teflon window (1=WET, 0=DRY)(wet_window)
  • Noise injection temp at 31.4 GHz adjusted to tkbb(tnd31)
  • 31.4 GHz blac2body+noise injection signal(bbn31)
  • Temperature correction coefficient at 23.8 GHz(tc23)
  • 31.4 GHz sky signal(sky31)
  • Temperature correction coefficient at 31.4 GHz(tc31)
  • Ambient temperature(tkair)
  • 31.4 GHz blackbody(bb31)
  • Blackbody kinetic temperature(tkbb)
  • Noise injection temp at nominal temperature at 23.8 GHz(tnd_nom23)
  • MWR column precipitable water vapor(vap)
  • 23.8 GHz blackbody+noise injection signal(bbn23)
  • Sky brightness temperature at 31.4 GHz(tbsky31)
  • Noise injection temp at 23.8 GHz adjusted to tkbb(tnd23)
  • Mixer kinetic (physical) temperature(tkxc)
  • 23.8 GHz Blackbody signal(bb23)

nsa5mwravgC1.c1:
  • Sky brightness temperature at 23.8 GHz(tbsky23)
  • Standard deviation about the mean for the IR brightness temperature(ir_temp_sdev)
  • Number of points included in the ir_temp ensemble(num_obs_irt)
  • Standard deviation about the mean for the 23.8 GHz sky brightness temperature(tbsky23_sdev)
  • Fraction of data in averaging interval with water on Teflon window(water_flag_fraction)
  • IR Brightness Temperature(ir_temp)
  • Standard deviation about the mean for the 31.4 GHz sky brightness temperature(tbsky31_sdev)
  • Standard deviation about the mean for the total liquid water amount(liq_sdev)
  • Number of data points averaged for 23tbsky, 31tbsky, vap & liq(num_obs)
  • Sky brightness temperature at 31.4 GHz(tbsky31)
  • MWR column precipitable water vapor(vap)
  • Averaged total liquid water along LOS path(liq)
  • Standard deviation about the mean for the total water vapor amount(vap_sdev)

nsamwrlosC1.b1:
  • MWR column precipitable water vapor(vap)
  • Water on Teflon window (1=WET, 0=DRY)(wet_window)
  • Averaged total liquid water along LOS path(liq)
  • Sky brightness temperature at 31.4 GHz(tbsky31)
  • IR Brightness Temperature(ir_temp)
  • Sky brightness temperature at 23.8 GHz(tbsky23)


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DQRID : D050725.7
Start DateStart TimeEnd DateEnd Time
04/25/2002190006/29/20050000
Subject:
NSA/MWR/C1 - Reprocess: Revised Calibration Coefficients
DataStreams:nsa5mwravgC1.c1, nsamwrlosC1.a1, nsamwrlosC1.b1, nsamwrtipC1.a1, nsaqmemwrcolC1.c1
Description:
IN THE BEGINNING (June 1992), the retrieval coefficients used to derive 
the precipitable water vapor (PWV) and liquid water path (LWP) from the 
MWR brightness temperatures were based on the Liebe and Layton (1987) 
water vapor and oxygen absorption model and the Grant (1957) liquid 
water absorption model.

Following the SHEBA experience, revised retrievals based on the more 
recent Rosenkranz (1998) water vapor and oxygen absorption models and 
the Liebe (1991) liquid waer absorption model were developed.  The 
Rosenkranz water vapor absorption model resulted a 2 percent increase 
in PWV relative to the earlier Liebe and Layton model.  The Liebe 
liquid water absorption model decreased the LWP by 10% relative to the 
Grant model.  However, the increased oxygen absorption caused a 
0.02-0.03 mm (20-30 g/m2) reduction in LWP, which was particularly 
significant for low LWP conditions (i.e. thin clouds encountered at 
SHEBA).

Recently, it has been shown (Liljegren, Boukabara, Cady-Pereira, and 
Clough, TGARS v. 43, pp 1102-1108, 2005) that the half-width of the 
22 GHz water vapor line from the HITRAN compilation, which is 5 percent 
smaller than the Liebe and Dillon (1969) half-width used in Rosenkranz 
(1998), provided a better fit to the microwave brightness temperature 
measurements at 5 frequencies in the range 22-30 GHz, and yielded more 
accurate retrievals. Accordingly, revised MWR retrieval coefficients 
have been developed using MONORTM, which utilizes the HITRAN compilation 
for its spectroscopic parameters.  These new retrievals provide 3 
percent less PWV and 2.6 percent greater LWP than the previous 
retrievals based on Rosenkranz (1998).

Although the MWR data will be reprocessed to apply the new monortm-based 
retrievals, for most purposes it will be sufficient to correct the data 
using the following factors:

PWV_MONORTM = 0.9695 * PWV_ROSENKRANZ
LWP_MONORTM = 1.026  * LWP_ROSENKRANZ

The Rosenkranz-based retrieval coefficients became active at NSA.C1 
20020425.1900.  The MONORTM-based retrieval coefficients became active 
at NSA.C1 20050629.0000.

Note: a reprocessing effort is already underway to apply the 
Rosenkranz-based retrieval coefficients to all MWR prior to April 
2002.  An additional reprocessing task will be undertaken to apply 
the MONORTM retrieval to all MWR data when the first is completed. 
Read reprocessing comments in the netcdf file header carefully to 
ensure you are aware which retrieval is in play.
Measurements:nsamwrlosC1.a1:
  • MWR column precipitable water vapor(vap)
  • Averaged total liquid water along LOS path(liq)

nsa5mwravgC1.c1:
  • MWR column precipitable water vapor(vap)
  • Averaged total liquid water along LOS path(liq)

nsaqmemwrcolC1.c1:
  • Ensemble average for MWR vapor in window centered about balloon release(mean_vap_mwr)
  • Ensemble average for MWR liquid in window centered about balloon release(mean_liq_mwr)

nsamwrlosC1.b1:
  • MWR column precipitable water vapor(vap)
  • Averaged total liquid water along LOS path(liq)

nsamwrtipC1.a1:
  • Total water vapor along zenith path using tip-derived brightness temperatures(vaptip)
  • Total liquid water along zenith path using tip-derived brightness temperatures(liqtip)


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DQRID : D050919.5
Start DateStart TimeEnd DateEnd Time
08/05/2005195209/01/20051945
Subject:
NSA/MWR/C1 - Missing Data
DataStreams:nsa5mwravgC1.c1, nsamwrC1.00, nsamwrlosC1.b1, nsamwrtipC1.a1
Description:
Instrument was removed for repair.
Measurements:nsa5mwravgC1.c1:
  • Sky brightness temperature at 23.8 GHz(tbsky23)
  • Fraction of data in averaging interval with water on Teflon window(water_flag_fraction)
  • Time offset of tweaks from base_time(time_offset)
  • Standard deviation about the mean for the total liquid water amount(liq_sdev)
  • lon(lon)
  • Sky brightness temperature at 31.4 GHz(tbsky31)
  • Standard deviation about the mean for the IR brightness temperature(ir_temp_sdev)
  • Number of points included in the ir_temp ensemble(num_obs_irt)
  • Standard deviation about the mean for the 23.8 GHz sky brightness temperature(tbsky23_sdev)
  • lat(lat)
  • IR Brightness Temperature(ir_temp)
  • Standard deviation about the mean for the 31.4 GHz sky brightness temperature(tbsky31_sdev)
  • Number of data points averaged for 23tbsky, 31tbsky, vap & liq(num_obs)
  • MWR column precipitable water vapor(vap)
  • Averaged total liquid water along LOS path(liq)
  • Dummy altitude for Zeb(alt)
  • base time(base_time)
  • Standard deviation about the mean for the total water vapor amount(vap_sdev)

nsamwrC1.00:
  • null(Raw data stream - documentation not supported)

nsamwrlosC1.b1:
  • Actual elevation angle(actel)
  • Actual Azimuth(actaz)
  • 31.4 GHz blackbody(bb31)
  • Noise injection temp at 23.8 GHz adjusted to tkbb(tnd23)
  • lat(lat)
  • Sky Infra-Red Temperature(sky_ir_temp)
  • 23.8 GHz blackbody+noise injection signal(bbn23)
  • Sky brightness temperature at 31.4 GHz(tbsky31)
  • (tknd)
  • Noise injection temp at nominal temperature at 31.4 GHz(tnd_nom31)
  • IR Brightness Temperature(ir_temp)
  • Ambient temperature(tkair)
  • Temperature correction coefficient at 31.4 GHz(tc31)
  • base time(base_time)
  • Blackbody kinetic temperature(tkbb)
  • MWR column precipitable water vapor(vap)
  • Noise injection temp at 31.4 GHz adjusted to tkbb(tnd31)
  • 23.8 GHz Blackbody signal(bb23)
  • 31.4 GHz blac2body+noise injection signal(bbn31)
  • Time offset of tweaks from base_time(time_offset)
  • 31.4 GHz sky signal(sky31)
  • lon(lon)
  • Water on Teflon window (1=WET, 0=DRY)(wet_window)
  • Averaged total liquid water along LOS path(liq)
  • Mixer kinetic (physical) temperature(tkxc)
  • Noise injection temp at nominal temperature at 23.8 GHz(tnd_nom23)
  • Dummy altitude for Zeb(alt)
  • 23.8 GHz sky signal(sky23)
  • Sky brightness temperature at 23.8 GHz(tbsky23)
  • Temperature correction coefficient at 23.8 GHz(tc23)

nsamwrtipC1.a1:
  • Noise injection temp at nominal temperature at 23.8 GHz(tnd_nom23)
  • (tknd)
  • 23.8 GHz sky signal(tipsky23)
  • Noise injection temp at 23.8 GHz adjusted to tkbb(tnd23)
  • Mixer kinetic (physical) temperature(tkxc)
  • 23.8 GHz sky brightness temperature derived from tip curve(tbskytip23)
  • 31.4 GHz sky signal(tipsky31)
  • Actual elevation angle(actel)
  • Noise injection temp at 23.8 GHz derived from this tip(tnd23I)
  • Water on Teflon window (1=WET, 0=DRY)(wet_window)
  • Total liquid water along zenith path using tip-derived brightness temperatures(liqtip)
  • Noise injection temp at 31.4 GHz derived from this tip(tnd31I)
  • Noise injection temp at nominal temperature at 31.4 GHz(tnd_nom31)
  • Actual Azimuth(actaz)
  • 23.8 GHz goodness-of-fit coefficient(r23)
  • Total water vapor along zenith path using tip-derived brightness temperatures(vaptip)
  • 31.4 GHz blac2body+noise injection signal(bbn31)
  • 23.8 GHz blackbody+noise injection signal(bbn23)
  • Temperature correction coefficient at 31.4 GHz(tc31)
  • base time(base_time)
  • lon(lon)
  • 31.4 GHz goodness-of-fit coefficient(r31)
  • Ambient temperature(tkair)
  • Noise injection temp at 31.4 GHz adjusted to tkbb(tnd31)
  • Temperature correction coefficient at 23.8 GHz(tc23)
  • Time offset of tweaks from base_time(time_offset)
  • Dummy altitude for Zeb(alt)
  • 31.4 GHz blackbody(bb31)
  • 23.8 GHz Blackbody signal(bb23)
  • 31.8 GHz sky brightness temperature derived from tip curve(tbskytip31)
  • Blackbody kinetic temperature(tkbb)
  • lat(lat)


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