NIM/MPL/M1 - False Positive Cloud Base Height Values During Solar Noon

As the laser ages, the output reduces.  This lowers the signal to noise ratio. The lower 
signal to noise ratio interferes with the cloud base height algorithm to correctly 
determine if a cloud is actually present. During solar noon the signal to noise ratio is the 
lowest. This condition results in many false positive values. The values start at a high 
altitude and progressively get lower as the sun gets to zenith. The trend reverses as the 
sun passes. The pattern in the data resembles a ?V? shape starting 2 hours before solar 
noon to 2 hour past. A low incident of false positive values exists from 20051227. However, 
the condition becomes prominent on 20060303 - 20060420. The cloud base calibration table 
was modified to compensate for the lower signal to noise levels. 

Note: If a cloud is actually present, the cloud base algorithm will determine the height 
and report correctly. The false positive values are only a concern during cloud free 
conditions.

• Preliminary cloud base height(preliminary_cbh)

• null(Raw data stream - documentation not supported)

NIM/MET/M1/S1 - Reprocess: ORG Data has very small rainrate values

The ORG data is collected via analog signal and not digital.  Therefore, we
   continuously collect data even when no rain is occurring.  We also capture
   small events such as leaves, large bugs, dust, etc blowing through the
   measurement path.  Because this discrete event occurs quickly the value is
   usually captured for 1 or 2 seconds.  This value is then averaged to the
   minute producing rainrate on the order of .009 mm/hr or less.  These values
   are not indicative of rain and should be removed from the record or summing
   over long periods can bias the climate record.  We are reprocessing the data
   to remove these small values and are adjusting the collection program to
   remove them before ingest.

• Precipitation rate minimum(precip_rate_min)
• Precipitation rate maximum(precip_rate_max)
• Precipitation rate mean(precip_rate_mean)
• Precipitation rate standard deviation(precip_rate_sd)

NIM/MET/S1 - Wind Speed data contain offset due to induced voltage

The marine model of the RM Young wind sensor needs twisted pair shielded cable.  The 
manufacturer did not originally supply the pigtail with twisted pair shielded cable.  Use of 
twisted pair shielded cable for the rest of the cable run to the logger was also not 
specified.  This caused an induced voltage in the wind speed line from the wind direction 
excitation.  The induced voltage varied from sensor to sensor and probably changed anytime 
the cable was replaced or parts of the wind sensor were repaired or replaced. The induced 
voltage has been seen to vary from 0.15 m/s to as much as 1.08 m/s.

• Wind speed arithmetic minimum(wind_spd_arith_min)
• Wind speed arithmetic average(wind_spd_arith_avg)
• Vector-averaged Wind Speed(wind_spd_vec_avg)
• Wind speed arithmetic maximum(wind_spd_arith_max)
• Wind speed arithmetic standard deviation(wind_spd_arith_sd)